Neurology and Rehabilitation Medicine is a six-week clerkship that includes inpatient and ambulatory experiences as well as a week working in an inpatient rehabilitation facility. This clerkship fosters students’ abilities to obtain a neurologic history, perform the neurological exam, and deepen their understanding of rehabilitation services.
Clerkship Objectives
Patient Care and Procedural Skills (PC)
- Creates and prioritizes a neurologic differential diagnosis based on lesion localization, clinical time course, history, and diagnostic data. (PC4)
- Recommends and interprets hypothesis-driven diagnostic testing in the evaluation of patients with neurologic illness. (PC5)
- Formulates therapeutic management plans for acute and chronic neurologic conditions, incorporating principles of rehabilitation, health promotion, and disease prevention. (PC6)
- Describes the risks, benefits, and procedure of a lumbar puncture. (PC7)
- Incorporates neurologic diagnosis and functional context, along with patient and caregiver needs, values, and preferences, into patient-centered neurologic care. (PC8)
- Collaborates effectively within multidisciplinary neurologic and rehabilitation medicine care teams to monitor patient progress and ensure safe, effective care. (PC9)
Medical Knowledge (MK)
- Describes the etiology, physiology, pathogenesis, epidemiology, risk factors, genetics, and clinical course for neurologic diseases and common conditions treated in rehabilitation settings. (MK1)
- Demonstrates knowledge of how preventive strategies, health behaviors, and social determinants influence neurologic health and disease across populations. (MK1)
- Synthesizes clinical information during rehabilitation and therapy encounters to assess the impact of patient’s clinical condition on function and anticipates how rehabilitation interventions may influence future functional outcomes. (MK2)
- Analyzes alterations in nervous system structure and function to localize lesions within the nervous system and explain neurologic disease manifestations. (MK2)
- Analyzes and synthesize evidence from the scientific literature to inform clinical reasoning and decision-making in neurologic patient scenarios. (MK3)
Interpersonal and Communication Skills (IC))
- Communicates effectively with patients and caregivers using patient-centered language, empathy and active listening skills to enhance the therapeutic relationship. (IC1)
- Communicates clearly and effectively with team members using both verbal and nonverbal communication, and synthesizes information to produce clear, accurate and organized admission and progress notes. (IC2)
- Collaborates effectively with rehabilitation professionals in the care of patients and identifies and reflects on their roles and expertise. (IC2)
- Collaborates effectively with members of the neurologic health care team by adapting roles to support effective care coordination and patient transitions across clinical settings. (IC2)
- Shares constructive feedback with neurology team members and supervisors in a professional and respectful manner. (IC5)
Practice-Based Learning and Improvement (PL)
- Demonstrates self-directed, evidence-based learning by identifying neurologic subspecialty knowledge gaps and reviewing the relevant scientific literature. (PL1)
- Appraises neurologic scientific literature and synthesizes evidence to apply evidence-based principles in the analysis and management of clinical cases. (PL2)
Systems-Based Practice (SP)
- Incorporates social, cultural and community-level influences into clinical reasoning to support equitable care for patients with neurologic disease. (SP1)
REQUIRED CLINICAL ENCOUNTERS
Diagnosis
Participate in the care of patients with the following diagnoses: |
Outpatient or
Inpatient
|
| Cognitive impairment, acute or chronic (Examples include: dementia, agnosia, altered mental status, aphasia, apraxia, dementia, developmental delay, toxic-metabolic encephalopathy, dyslexia) |
O,I |
| Neurologic emergencies (Examples include: Acute stroke, acute hemorrhage, TIA, acute vision loss, brain death, CNS infection, Guillain-Barre, Encephalopathy, head trauma, increased intracranial pressure, neuromuscular respiratory failure, status epilepticus, spinal cord injury or dysfunction) |
I |
| Transient neurologic event (Examples include: seizures, dizziness, vertigo, migraine, sleep disorder, syncope, TIA) |
O,I |
| Sensory dysfunction - hyperesthesia, sensory loss, paresthesia (Examples include: central causes of sensory disturbances, neuropathy, plexopathy, radiculopathy) |
O,I |
| Focal or diffuse motor disturbance, acute or chronic (Examples include: ataxia, tremor, dystonia, dysarthria, dysphagia, gait impairment, weakness, incontinence) |
O,I |
Pain, acute or chronic (Examples include: back pain, facial pain, headache, neck pain, neuropathic pain, thalamic pain)
|
O,I |
| Procedures and Skills |
Outpatient or
Inpatient |
None
|
|