Skip to content
Go to the home page
Close mobile menu Close
Go to home page
College of Medicine
  • College of Medicine
  • Departments & Centers
    • Anesthesia & Perioperative
      • About the Department
        • Contact Us
        • Endowed Chairs
        • Development & Mentoring
        • Message From the Chairman
      • Department News
      • Patient Care
      • Clinical Divisions
        • Cardiothoracic Anesthesia
        • Chronic Pain Clinic
        • Critical Care Anesthesia
        • General Anesthesia
        • Obstetrical Anesthesia
        • Pediatric Anesthesia
        • Pediatric Cardiac Anesthesia
        • Pre-Operative Clinic
        • Regional Anesthesia/Acute Pain
        • Transplant Anesthesia
      • Education
        • Residency Training
          • Application Process
          • Career Development & Advisors
          • Clinical Experience
            • Teaching Hospitals
          • Didactics
          • Commitment to Diversity
          • Meet Our Residents
          • Research Opportunities
          • Resident Career Paths
          • Resident Life
            • Benefits
            • Living in Charleston
            • Resident Wellness
          • Workshops SIM And Journal Club
        • Acute Pain Fellowship
          • Meet Our Regional Fellows
        • Cardiothoracic Fellowship
          • Meet Our Fellows
        • Critical Care Fellowship
          • 2Yr Program for EM Grads
          • About our Faculty
          • Didactics and Sims
          • Fellow Benefits
          • Fellow Duties
          • ICU Rotations and Electives
          • Life in Charleston
          • Meet Our Fellows
          • Procedures and Ultrasounds
        • Medical Student Training
          • AHEAD Visiting Student Program
        • Pediatric Fellowship
          • Meet Our Fellows
      • Research
        • Research Development
        • Research Support Team
      • Faculty & Staff
        • Administrative Staff
        • Attending Physicians
        • CRNAs
        • Pre-Operative Clinic Staff
        • Resident Physicians
    • Biochemistry
      • People
        • Administration
        • Research
      • Graduate Program
        • MSBS
        • Ph.D.
        • Seminars
        • Student Profiles
      • HCC Faculty Research
      • Postdoctoral
        • Current Postdocs
        • Funding Opportunities
      • Seminars
        • Faculty Research
        • Research & Methods
        • RNA Club
        • MCBP Seminar Series
    • Dermatology
      • Fellowship
        • Current Fellow
        • Past Fellows
      • Residency Program
        • Current Residents
        • Past Residents
      • Meet the Team
      • Contact
    • Emergency Medicine
      • About
        • Contact Us
        • Make A Gift
        • Our Team
          • Advanced Practice Providers
          • Emergency Medicine Faculty
          • Research Staff
          • Administrative Staff
      • Divisions
        • Emergency Ultrasound
        • Global Emergency Medicine
        • Informatics
        • Prehospital/EMS/Event Medicine
        • Telehealth
        • Wilderness Medicine
      • Fellowship Programs
      • Patient Care
      • Research
      • Residency Program
        • About Charleston
        • Application Process
        • Residency Benefits
        • Residency Conferences
        • Current Residents
        • Diversity & Inclusion
        • Residency Rotations
        • Shifts & Electives
        • Simulation Lab
        • Ultrasound Division
    • Family Medicine
      • About
        • Message from the Chairman
        • Locations
        • Our Team
        • Contact
      • Medical Student Education
        • Rural Clerkship
          • Syllabus
          • Calendar
          • MUSC Team
          • AHEC Team
        • Electives
        • Visiting Student Application
      • Residency & Fellowships
        • MUSC Family Medicine Residency
          • Application Process
          • Diversity, Equity, & Inclusion
          • Benefits
          • Meet Our Residents
          • Meet Our Faculty
          • Curriculum
          • FAQs
        • Transitional Year Residency
          • Application Process
          • Diversity, Equity, & Inclusion
          • Benefits
          • Meet Our Residents
          • Meet Our Faculty
          • Curriculum
        • Academic Generalist Fellowship
        • Tidelands Family Medicine Residency
      • Continuing Medical Education
      • Research
        • Publications
        • Research Grants
        • Research Measurement Tools
          • Self Efficacy Scales
          • Medication Adherence
          • Coronary Heart Disease
          • Quality of Life
          • Depression Assessment
          • Insulin Resistance
          • Patient & Physician Trust
          • Stroke Related Tools
          • Other Resources
      • Clinical Practice
    • Medicine
      • About
        • Leadership and Staff
        • Contact Us
        • Giving
        • Living in Charleston
      • Annual Report
        • 2018 Annual Report
          • Education
            • Global Health
            • Medical Education
          • Patient Care
            • Transforming Patient Care
            • Veterans Care
          • Philanthropy
          • Research
            • Lupus Treatment
            • Research Funding
            • Publications
            • Telehealth COE
        • 2019 Annual Report
          • DOM Telemedicine
          • Honoring Clinical Excellence
          • Research Funding
          • Research Highlights
          • Sarcoidosis Center Updates
          • Transforming Medical Education
        • 2020 Annual Report
          • By The Numbers
          • Global Health
        • 2021 Annual Report
      • CME Offerings
      • Diversity and Inclusion
        • DEI Programs and Opportunities
        • Diversity, Equity & Inclusion
        • LGBTQ Services
        • Latest DEI News
        • DEI Reports and Data
        • DEI Leadership
        • Resources and Highlights
      • News & Awards
      • Divisions
        • Cardiology
          • Faculty
          • Staff
          • Cardiology Fellowship Programs
            • General Cardiology Fellowship
            • Advanced Heart Failure
            • Congenital Heart Disease
            • Electrophysiology Fellowship
            • Interventional Fellowship
            • Life in Charleston
            • Current Fellows
            • Internal Resources for Fellows
          • Research
            • Clinical Research
              • Clinical Trials
              • Contact Us
            • Labs and Centers
          • Patient Care
          • Make a Gift Online
        • Endocrinology
          • Faculty
          • Staff
          • Fellowship Training
            • Current Fellows
            • Life in Charleston
          • Research
            • Research Labs
            • Project SuGAR
          • Patient Care
            • Diabetes Management Service
            • Endocrine Telemedicine Clinic
          • Diabetes Initiative of SC
            • Board of Directors
            • Outreach Council
            • Surveillance Council
            • Diabetes Resources
          • Make A Gift Online
          • Employee Portal
        • Gastroenterology
          • Faculty
          • Staff
          • Fellowship Program
            • GI Clinical Track
            • Fellowship Curriculum
            • Fellowship Education
            • Current Fellows
            • Life in Charleston
          • Research
            • Clinical Research
            • Labs and Centers
              • Digestive Disease Research
                • About
                  • Leadership
                  • Membership Information
                  • Research Themes
                • Cores
                  • Analytical Cell Models
                  • Advanced Imaging
                  • Proteomics
                  • Clinical Component
                • Pilot and Feasibility
                • Enrichment Program
                  • Seminar Schedule
                • Member Directory
                • Publications
                • News and Notes
          • Patient Care
            • Digestive Disease Center
        • General Internal Medicine
          • Faculty
          • Staff
          • Fellowship Programs
            • Geriatric Medicine Fellowship
            • Health Services Fellowship
            • Life in Charleston
            • Palliative Care Fellowship
              • Application Process
              • Core Faculty
              • Current Fellows & Alumni
              • Educational Activities
              • Program Overview
              • Self-Care Curriculum
              • Fellows in Action
          • HRSA Primary Care Training
          • Research
            • CHDR
              • About Us
                • Health Disparities
                • Message from Director
                • Mission
                • Research Staff
              • Research
                • Investigators
                • Diabetes Telehealth
              • Community
                • Our Partners
                • Your Health
              • Resources
          • Patient Care
            • Rapid Access Clinic
            • University Internal Medicine
            • UIM East Cooper
          • Palliative Care
        • Hematology & Oncology
          • Faculty
          • Patient Care
          • Staff
          • Fellowship Program
            • Current Fellows
            • Life in Charleston
          • Research
          • Employee Portal
        • Hospital Medicine
          • Faculty
          • Staff
        • Infectious Diseases
          • Faculty
          • Staff
          • Fellowship Program
            • Current Fellows
            • Fellowship FAQs
            • Fellowship Orientation
            • Life in Charleston
          • Patient Care
            • Ryan White Clinic
            • Travel Clinic
          • Research
            • Labs and Centers
          • Employee Portal
        • Nephrology
          • Awards
          • Faculty
          • Staff
          • Fellowship Program
            • Program Director Welcome
            • Application Process
            • Transplant Fellowship
            • Current Fellows
            • Life in Charleston
            • Fellowship Resources on Moodle
          • Research
            • Research Labs
          • Patient Care
          • Employee Portal
        • Pulmonary & Critical Care
          • Faculty
          • Staff
          • Research Staff
          • Fellowship Programs
            • Pulmonary & Critical Care
            • Critical Care Fellowship
            • Sleep Medicine Fellowship
            • Training and Mentorship
            • Life in Charleston
            • Current Fellows
          • T32 Training Program
            • T32 Applications
            • T32 Leadership
            • T32 Mentors
            • T32 Mentorship and Training
          • Research
            • Clinical Research Program
            • Critical Care Research
            • Thoracic Oncology Group
            • Rare Lung Disease
          • Patient Care
          • Employee Portal
        • Rheumatology & Immunology
          • About
          • Faculty
          • Staff
          • Fellowship Program
            • Current Fellows
            • Life in Charleston
          • Research
            • Core Center Clinical Research
              • Administrative Core
              • Methodologic Core
              • CCR Core
              • Funded Projects
              • CCCR Biorepository Request Form
            • Lupus Research Group
            • Labs and Centers
          • Patient Care
          • Employee Portal
      • Education
        • Internal Medicine Residency
          • Program Overview
            • Curriculum
            • Vacation and Benefits
            • Teaching Hospitals
            • Conferences
            • Medicine and Pediatrics Residency
            • Medicine and Psychiatry Residency
            • Global Health
          • Application Information
            • How to Apply PGY1
            • How to Apply PGY2
            • How to Apply Foreign Graduates
            • GME Forms
          • Career Development
          • Our Team
            • Current Residents
              • Chief Residents
              • PGY1
              • PGY-2
              • PGY-3
              • PGY-4
              • PGY-5
          • Resident Life
            • Life in Charleston
          • Diversity and Inclusion
          • Resident Career Choices
          • Residency Handbook
          • Resources for Housestaff
          • Scholarly Activity
        • Fellowship Programs
        • Medical Students
          • Meet Our Team
          • Outstanding Educators
          • Visiting Students
        • Grand Rounds
        • Physician Scientist Training
      • Patient Care
      • Research
        • Research by Division
        • Research Symposium
          • Abstract Submissions
          • Register to be a Judge
          • Archives
        • Grants and Contracts
        • Research Centers & Labs
          • Digestive Disease Research Center
        • Research Mentors
        • Leadership and Staff
      • For Faculty
        • Faculty Development
        • Grants and Contracts
          • Grant Submission Form
          • Grant Score Form
          • Faculty Onboarding
          • Grant Submission Process
          • Submission Timeline
          • Investigator Resources
          • SCTR Grant Review Assistance
        • Policies
          • Endowed Chair Funds
          • Residuals from Clinical Trials
          • Terminal Leave
      • Employee Recognition
        • Program Guidelines
        • Nomination Form
      • Employee Portal
      • Giving
    • Microbiology & Immunology
      • About the Department
      • Faculty & Research
      • Research Program
        • Haque Lab
        • Jiang Lab
        • Johnson Lab
        • Paczesny Lab
        • Pandey Lab
        • Schmidt Lab
        • Tomlinson Lab
        • Vasu Lab
        • Wright Lab
      • Facilities
      • Information for Postdocs
      • PIRE
        • T32 PIRE Directors
        • T32 PIRE Elements
          • T32 PIRE Overview
          • Training Components
            • T32 PIRE Additional Training
            • Didactic Training
            • Laboratory Training
            • Mentoring
          • Resources
            • Additional T32 Resources
            • Entrepreneurial
            • Mentor Mentee Tools
          • Current Trainees
        • Mentors & Researchers
          • T32 Eligible Mentors
          • Immunology Researchers
        • T32 Application Form
        • Living & Training
        • Contact Us
      • Education
        • Graduate Courses
        • Weekly Seminars
        • Graduate Program
        • Current Students
      • IMD
        • Cytometry Resources
        • FlexMap 3D
      • Contact Us
    • Neurology
      • About
        • Awards
        • Diversity, Equity & Inclusion
        • Mission
        • Past Present Future
        • Wellness
          • Calendar
          • Send a E-card to an employee
          • Send an E-card to a trainee
          • Submit a Wellness Suggestion
      • Divisions
        • Division of Aerospace Medicine
          • What Is Aerospace Medicine?
        • Clinical Neuropsychology
        • Cognitive Behavioral
        • Epilepsy
          • Epilepsy Faculty
          • Epilepsy Fellowship Program
            • Application Process
            • Current Fellows
            • Life in Charleston
            • Neurophysiology Fellowship
          • Research Labs
          • Patient Care
          • Pediatric Epilepsy Lab
        • General
        • Movement Disorders
          • Deep Brain Stimulation Patient Care
        • Neuromuscular
        • Stroke
        • Translational Neurosciences
      • Education
        • Fellowships
          • Advanced Practice Provider
          • Clinical Neurophysiology
          • Epilepsy
            • Fellowship Application
            • Neurophysiology Fellowship
            • Life in Charleston
          • Movement Disorders
          • Vascular Neurology
        • Grand Rounds
          • Adams Lecture
        • International Fellowships
          • Current Fellows
          • Epilepsy and Neurophysiology
          • Stroke
            • Curriculum
        • Medical Students
          • SIGN
            • Alumni
            • Clerkships
            • Executive Board
            • Membership
            • Opportunities
            • Residency
            • Resources
        • Residency
          • Curriculum
          • Schedule
          • Educational Conferences
          • Our Team
          • Facilities
          • Resident Life & Wellness
          • Life in Charleston
          • Diversity & Inclusion
          • Application Information
          • Life After Residency
          • Alumni
          • Neuro-Psychiatry Residency
      • Global Health
      • News
      • Patient Care
      • Research
        • Benitez Lab
          • Research Projects
            • IAM Study
              • IAM Study Publications
            • PUMA Study
            • PUSH Study
          • Team
          • Collaborations
          • Trainees
          • Updates
          • Clinic & Outreach
        • Clinical Trials
        • Fastest Trial
        • Murray Center
        • Robinson's Lab
          • Team Members
        • Stroke Research Center
      • Team
        • Advisory Board
        • Advanced Practice Providers
        • Know
          • Adams
          • Folsom
          • Koontz
          • Kutluay
        • Leadership
    • Neuroscience
      • Team
      • Graduate Program
        • Program Overview
        • Admissions
        • Requirements
        • Research Facilities
        • Cost
        • Living in Charleston
      • Training
        • BIRCWH
          • Leadership
          • Publications
      • Research
        • Azevedo Laboratory
          • Publications
          • Research
          • Team
        • Berto Laboratory
          • Publications
          • Research
          • Team
        • Boger Laboratory
          • Publications
          • Research
        • Chandler Laboratory
          • Publications
          • Research
          • Team
        • Cowan Laboratory
          • Publications
          • Research
          • Team
        • Jensen Laboratory
          • Publications
          • Research
          • Team
        • Joseph Laboratory
          • Publications
          • Research
          • Team
        • Jhou Laboratory
          • Publications
          • Research
          • Team
        • Kalivas Laboratory
          • Publications
          • Research
          • Team
        • Lavin Laboratory
          • Publications
          • Research
          • Team
        • McGinty Laboratory
          • Publications
          • Research
          • Team
        • McMahon Laboratory
          • Publications
          • Research
          • Team
        • Mulholland Laboratory
          • Publications
          • Research
          • Team
        • Otis Laboratory
          • Research
          • Publications
          • Team
        • Reichel Laboratory
          • Publications
          • Research
          • Team
        • Rinker Laboratory
          • Publications
          • Research
          • Team
        • Sambamurti Laboratory
          • Publications
          • Research
        • Sato Laboratory
          • Publications
          • Research
          • Team
        • Schmidt Laboratory
          • Publications
          • Research
          • Team
        • Smith Laboratory
          • Publications
          • Research
          • Team
        • Taniguchi Laboratory
          • Publications
          • Research
          • Team
        • Woodward Laboratory
          • Publications
          • Research
          • Team
      • Poster Printing
        • Submission Form
      • Seminars & Events
        • Events Calendar
        • Meet & Greet Reception
      • Partners
    • Neurosurgery
      • Academics
        • Neurosurgery Residency
          • Current Residents
        • Neurocritical Care Fellowship
        • NeuroEndovascular Fellowship
        • Applications & Interviews
        • Academic Conferences
        • Operation La Sierra
      • History
      • Research
        • ZIAN
        • Hollings Clinical Trials
        • Rowland Lab
        • SC Research
        • Translational Research Unit
          • Contact Us
      • Services
        • Brain and Spine Tumors
        • Epilepsy Program
        • Stroke Center
        • Head Pain Program
        • Memory Disorders Program
        • Movement Disorders Program
        • Multiple Sclerosis Clinic
        • Neuromuscular Services
        • Neurophysiology Lab
        • Skull Base Center
        • Spine Center
        • Peds Neurosurgery
        • Peds Brain Tumors
        • Peds Epilepsy Center
      • Neuroendovascular Registry
        • STAR Research Sites
        • STAR Subawards
        • Meet the Research Team
          • MUSC STAR Data Students
        • STAR Publications
        • Conferences
        • In the News
        • Research Team Opportunities
      • Team
    • Obstetrics & Gynecology
      • Education
        • Medical Students
          • OBGYN Clerkship
          • Visiting Students
        • Residency
          • Application Process
          • Contact Us
          • Diversity & Inclusion
          • Facilities
          • Faculty
          • Our Residents
          • Research
          • Ryan Residency Training Pgm
          • Schedules & Work Hours
          • Unique Features & Benefits
          • Wellness
        • Fellowship
          • Gynecologic Oncology
            • Application
            • Current Fellows
            • Faculty
          • Maternal Fetal Medicine
            • Application
            • Faculty
            • Current Fellows
          • Reproductive Infectious Disease
            • Application Process
            • Faculty
            • Current Fellows
            • Rotation Schedule
      • Research
      • Patient Care
    • Ophthalmology
      • Residency Program
        • Current Residents
        • Curriculum
        • FAQs
        • Meet the Program Director
      • Fellowship Programs
        • Current Fellows
        • Cornea & Refractive Surgery
        • Pediatric Ophthalmology
        • Glaucoma Fellowship
      • Patient Care
      • Research
      • Support Ophthalmology
    • Orthopaedics & Physical Med
      • Fellowship
      • Curriculum
      • Leadership
      • Refer a Patient
      • Residents
        • Application Process
        • Program Description
        • Recruitment & Appointment
        • Current Residents
          • PGY1
          • PGY2
          • PGY3
          • PGY4
          • PGY5
        • Past Residents
    • Otolaryngology
      • About
        • Development
        • Faculty
        • Giving
        • History
        • Staff
      • CME Offerings
        • 2022 Manometry
        • 2022 Putney Lecture
        • 2021 Vestibular Update
        • The Charleston Course 2021
      • Fellowships
        • Facial Plastic & Recon Surgery
        • Head & Neck
        • Innovative Medicines Research
        • Laryngology
        • Neurotology
        • Pediatric
        • Rhinology & Sinus Surgery
      • Neurotology Education Series
      • Newsletters
        • ENT EUpdates
        • The Scope
      • Patient Care
      • Research
        • HNC Body Image Research
          • Research Team
          • Select Publications
          • Research Support
          • IMAGE-HN
          • Contact Information
          • Make a Gift
        • Clinical Trials
        • CIQOL Research Program
          • CIQOL Instruments
          • Publications
          • Team
          • Funding Acknowledgements
          • Contact
        • Hearing
        • HNC Care Delivery Research
          • Our Research Team
          • Select Publications
          • Research Support
          • Nomograms
            • Personalized Nomogram
            • Institutional Nomogram
          • News Stories
          • Contact Us
          • Make a Gift
        • Rhinology
          • Basic Science Research
          • Clinical Research
        • hnccaredelivery
      • Residency
        • Activities
        • Apply
        • Diversity
        • International
        • Our Residents
        • Research
        • Training
    • Pathology & Lab Medicine
      • About Us
        • Chairman’s Message
        • Contact Us
        • Newsletter
      • Faculty
      • Academic Programs
        • Histotechnology Certificate
        • Pathology Fellowships
          • Chemistry
          • Cytopathology
          • Dermatopathology
          • Forensic Pathology
          • Gastrointestinal Pathology
          • Hematopathology Fellowship
          • Molecular Genetic Pathology
          • Neuropathology Fellowship
          • Surgical Pathology
        • Graduate Training
          • Graduate Training Applications
          • MS Program Outline
          • PhD Program Outline
        • Laboratory Science
        • Medical Students
        • Pathology Residency Training
          • Application Process
            • General Information
            • Resident Benefits
          • Teaching Conferences
          • Curriculum
            • Core Rotations
              • AP Orientation
              • ART Surgical Pathology
              • Autopsy Rotation
              • Clinical Chemistry Rotation
              • Clinical Immunology and Informatics
              • Cytogenetics Rotation
              • Cytopathology Rotation
              • Hematopathology and Hemostasis Rotation
              • Lab Management
              • Main Hospital Surgical Pathology Rotation
              • Microbiology Rotation
              • Molecular Pathology Rotation
              • Immunopathology Rotation
              • Supervising Senior Resident
              • Transfusion Medicine Rotation
              • VA Surgical Pathology
            • Elective Rotations
              • Biopsy Sign Out
              • Breast Pathology
              • Dermatopathology Rotation
              • Frozen Section
              • Gastrointestinal and Liver Pathology Rotation
              • Gross Room Supervision
              • GU Pathology
              • GYN Pathology
              • Head and Neck Pathology
              • HLA
              • Lymph Node Pathology
              • Neuropathology
              • Oral Pathology
              • Pathology Informatics
              • Pediatric Pathology
              • Placental Pathology
              • Pulmonary Pathology
              • Read Out and Sign Out
              • Roper Surgical Pathology
              • Soft Tissue
              • Surgical Pathology Consultation and Tumor Board
            • Sample Resident Curriculum
        • Residents and Fellows
        • Diversity & Inclusion
      • Clinical Services
        • Anatomic
          • Gastrointestinal and Hepatic
        • Lab Medicine
        • Medical & Forensic Autopsy
      • Experimental Pathology
        • ADRC Pilot Project Program
        • Laboratories
          • Carroll Lab
          • Ethier Lab
          • Findlay Lab
          • Lang Lab
          • LaRue Lab
          • Sha Lab
          • Spyropoulos Lab
          • Turner Lab
          • Wang Lab
        • Shared Cores
          • HIL
        • CCNL Home
          • Become a Donor
          • Frequently Asked Questions
          • Research Sample Requests
          • New Research Opportunities
          • Support This Program
      • Pathology Informatics
      • Laboratories
    • Pediatrics
      • About
        • Office of the Chair
        • Leadership
        • About Charleston
        • Contact
      • Divisions
        • Adolescent Medicine
          • Adolescent Medicine
          • Eating Disorders
          • Faculty
        • Cardiology
          • Pediatric Cardiology Research
            • Thermal Ablation Lab
              • Faculty & Collaborators
              • Related Links
          • Childrens Heart Center
          • Faculty
          • Fellowship
        • Child Abuse Pediatrics
          • Faculty
          • Fellowship
          • Patient Resources
        • Childrens Care Network
          • Faculty
        • Critical Care
          • Faculty
        • DCRI
          • About the DCRI
          • Faculty
            • Katherine Chetta
          • DCRI News & Events
          • Research & Publications
          • DCRI Seminars
          • DCRI Research Symposiums
          • Tissue Culture Facility
            • Supplies & Cell Lines
            • Request Services
          • Research
          • Diversity and Inclusion
          • Charleston Community
          • Contact Us
        • Developmental Behavioral
          • Fellowship
          • Developmental Behavioral Pediatrics Research
        • Developmental Neurogenetics
          • Developmental Neurogenetics
        • Emergency Medicine
        • Endocrinology
          • Osteoclast
          • Research
        • Gastroenterology & Nutrition
          • Faculty
        • General Pediatrics
          • Team
          • SCPPRN
            • SCPPRN Projects
            • SCPPRN Journal Articles
            • Published Abstracts
        • Medical Genetics and Genomics
          • Faculty
          • Genetics Research
        • Hematology Oncology
          • Division Programs
          • Fellowship
          • Research
        • Hospital Medicine
        • Infectious Diseases
          • Infectious Disease Research
        • Neonatal Perinatal
          • Fellowship
          • Neonatology Research
          • Quality
          • Neonatology Research Programs
          • Outreach Conferences
        • Nephrology
          • Nephrology Research
        • Neurology
        • Pulmonology
          • Pulmonology Research
        • Rheumatology
          • Faculty
          • Fellowship
          • Rheumatology Research
        • Research
          • DCRI
          • Pediatric Research Group
            • Sickle Cell Research
      • Fellowship Programs
        • Cardiology
          • Overview
          • Leadership
          • How to Apply
          • Faculty
          • Current Fellows
          • Past Fellows
          • Training by Year
          • Rotations
          • Conferences
          • Scholarly Activities
          • Diversity, Equity & Inclusion
          • Shawn Jenkins Children's Hospital
          • Life in Charleston
        • Child Abuse Pediatrics
        • Developmental-Behavioral Peds
          • Overview
          • Leadership
          • How To Apply
          • Faculty
          • Current Fellows
          • Clinical Experiences
          • Research Opportunities
          • Diversity and Inclusion
          • Life In Charleston
          • Shawn Jenkins Childrens Hospital
        • Emergency Medicine
          • Overview
          • PEM Fellowship Faculty
          • Current Fellows
          • Individualized Curriculum
          • Past Fellows
          • Curriculum
          • Educational Conferences
          • Current Research
          • Diversity
          • Sim Center
          • Telemedicine
          • Life in Charleston
        • Gastroenterology
          • Directors Message
          • Curriculum
          • How To Apply
          • Current Fellows
          • Past Fellows
          • Diversity
          • Life in Charleston
          • Telemedicine
        • Academic Generalist Fellowship
        • Hematology Oncology
          • Current Fellows
        • Hospital Medicine
          • About Charleston
          • Application Process
          • Contact
          • Current Fellows
          • Curriculum
            • Community Experience
          • Diversity and Inclusion
          • Faculty
          • Masters Degree
          • Recent Graduates
          • Salary and Benefits
        • Neonatal Perinatal Medicine
          • About Charleston
          • Our Faculty
          • Our Fellows
          • Educational Experiences
            • Clinical Experience
            • Development as an Educator
            • Didactic Program
            • Research Experience
          • Diversity, Equity & Inclusion - CoM
          • Diversity, Equity & Inclusion - Pediatrics
          • How to Apply
          • NICU at SJCH
        • Nephrology Fellowship
          • Fellowship Curriculum
          • Diversity and Inclusion
          • Fellowship Faculty
          • Life in Charleston
          • Research
          • Contact Us
        • Rheumatology
          • Overview
          • Leadership
          • How to Apply
          • Contact Us
          • Faculty
          • Current Fellows
          • Past Fellows
          • Training By Year
          • Educational Meetings
          • Research
          • Life in Charleston
          • Diversity and Inclusion
        • Diversity and Inclusion
      • Residency Programs
        • Apply to a Program
        • Categorical Pediatrics
          • Residency Curriculum
            • Advocacy
            • Scholarship
            • Simulation
            • Global Health
            • Medical Education Track
            • Continuity Clinic
            • Didactics
            • On-line Education
          • Peds Fellowships at MUSC
          • Director's Message
          • Current Residents
            • Chief Residents
            • First Year
            • Second Year
            • Third Year
          • Education Tracks
            • Advocacy
            • Global Health
            • Medical Education
          • Wellness
          • Diversity
          • Mentoring
            • Clinical Coaching
          • MUSC Shawn Jenkins Children's Hospital
          • Subspecialties Represented
          • Our Graduates
          • Life in Charleston
          • How to Apply
          • Chair's Welcome
          • Salary and Benefits
          • Contact Us
        • Child Neurology Residency
          • Current Residents
          • Curriculum
          • Directors Message
          • Diversity
          • Faculty and Staff
          • How to Apply
          • Salary and Benefits
          • Contact Us
        • Graduate Information
        • Health System Overview
        • Med Peds Residency
          • Leadership Message
          • Med Peds Clinic
          • Current Residents
          • Curriculum
          • Graduate Information
          • Diversity, Equity & Inclusion
          • How To Apply
          • Salary and Benefits
          • About Charleston
          • Contact Us
        • Peds Primary Care Residency
          • Director's Message
          • Curriculum
          • Current Residents
          • Our Graduates
          • Community Partners
          • Salary and Benefits
          • Diversity
          • How to Apply
          • Contact Us
        • Represented Schools
        • Resident Life in Charleston
      • Grand Rounds
      • Diversity Committee
        • COM Diversity Site
        • Committee Members
        • LGBTQ Services
    • Pharmacology
      • People
      • Academic Programs
      • Research
      • Redox Center
    • Psychiatry & Behav. Sciences
      • About Us
        • Faculty
          • Full-Time
          • Part-Time
          • Secondary
          • Affiliate
        • Leadership
          • About The Chair
          • Chair Update
        • Patient Care
      • Divisions & Programs
        • Divisions
          • Addiction Sciences
            • About Us
              • Contact Us
              • Locations & Directions
            • Education & Training
              • Junior Faculty Education
                • BIRCWH
                • Calabresi Career Development
                • Clinical Scientists
                • Early Career Scholars
                • NIDA K12 Grant
                  • NIDA K12 Application
                  • Resources
                  • NIDA K12 Scholars
              • Postdoctoral Education
                • Drug Abuse Research Training
                • Fellowship Program
                  • Current Fellows
                  • Program Application
                  • Clinical Rotations
                  • Didactic Curriculum
                  • Graduates
                • NIAAA T32 Grant
                • NIDA T32 Grant
              • Predoctoral Education
                • DART
                  • Residency Program
                  • Current Residents
                  • MUSC Flex Research Elective
                  • Summer Program
                  • Summer Research Day
                  • Application Guidelines
                  • Didactic Seminars
                  • Trainee Publications
                  • Trainee Presentations
                  • News
                  • Research Resources
                • EDAR
                  • EDAR in the Media
                  • EDAR Mentors
                  • Current Trainees
                • NIAAA T32 Grant
                  • Applications
                  • Didactics
                  • Facilities
                  • Information
                  • Mentors
                • NIDA T32 Training Grant
                  • Applications
                  • T32 Didactics
                  • T32 Facilities
                  • T32 Additional Information
                  • T32 Faculty Mentors
                • SCTR TL1 Program
                • Summer Undergrad Program
            • ASD Faculty
              • Affiliated
            • Giving
            • Participate in a Study
            • Patient Care
            • Research
              • Addiction-Focused Centers
                • ARC
                • SCORE
                  • Core Components
                    • Biostatistics Resource Core
                    • Career Enhancement Core
                      • Scholar Program
                        • Current Scholars
                        • Past Scholars
                        • Program Application
                    • Leadership Administrative Core
                      • Pilot Project Program
                        • Application Process
                        • Current Pilot Projects
                        • Past Pilot Projects
                      • SABV Workshop
                  • Women's Health Interest Group
                  • MUSC BSIP
                  • Research Components
                    • Brady and Guille Component
                    • Kalivas and Reichel component
                    • McRae-Clark & Saladin
                  • SCORE Overview
                    • External Advisory Board
                    • Investigators
                    • Leadership
                    • Location and Contacts
                • Tobacco Control
              • Research Programs
                • Back-Flanagan Group
                  • Active Research Studies
                  • Contact Us
                  • Lab Members
                  • Publications
                  • Mental Health Resources
              • Space & Resources
            • Seminars
            • Youth Collaborative
          • Bio-behavioral Medicine
            • Faculty & Staff
            • Clinical Services
            • Education & Training
            • Research
            • Media
            • Contact Us
          • BRAIN
            • Faculty & Staff
            • Research
          • Brain Stimulation Lab
            • About
              • Clinical Trials
              • Funded Grants
              • Faculty
              • BSL Intensive Course
              • BSL Course Testimonials
            • Deep Brain Stimulation
            • Electroconvulsive Therapy
            • Patient Care
            • Vagus Nerve Stimulation
          • Child & Adolescent Psychiatry
            • Clinical Services
            • Faculty
              • Full-Time
              • Part-Time
              • Voluntary
            • Fellowship
              • Overview
              • Apply
              • About The Director
            • Research
            • Youth Collaborative
          • CPSPD
            • Education and Training
              • Student & Resident Electives
              • Forensic Fellowship Program
              • Internship Opportunities
              • Psychology Fellowship Program
            • Litigation & Trial Services
            • Programs & Centers
              • Community Clinical Services
              • Forensic Psychiatry Program
              • Progressive Professionals
              • Public Safety
              • Sexual Behaviors
              • Youth & Family Program
            • Research
            • Team
          • Global & Community Health
            • Faculty
            • Staff
          • Military Sciences
          • NCVC
            • Clinical Services
            • Education & Training
              • Postdoctoral Fellowship
            • Research
            • Programs
              • EMPOWERR Program
                • Our Services
                  • For Adolescents
                  • For Emerging Adults
                • Community Partners
                • Our Team
                • Contact
              • EQUIPTT
                • Program Staff
                  • Consultants
                • Goals & Objectives
                • Ongoing Projects
                • Consultation and Mentorship
                • Products and Resources
              • PATS
                • BCPS CBLC
                  • Registration
                  • Initial Assessment
                  • Orientation Recording
                  • Pre-Work
                  • Materials
                  • Assessments & Other Resources
                • About CBLC
                • About TF-CBT
                • About TF-CBTWeb2.0
                • Broward Booster 2018
                • PATS Roster
                  • Florida
                  • Georgia
                  • North Carolina
                  • Tennessee
                  • Texas
                • FAQs
                • Resources
                • Planning Team
                • Project Best
                • NCTSN
                • Contact
              • Project BEST
                • About Us
                • What is a CBLC?
                • TF-CBT
                • TF-CBT Web2.0
                • PSB-CBT CBLC
                  • Resources
                • TF-CBT SCLCs
                  • Pre-Work
                  • Learning Sessions
                  • Assessments
                  • Resources
                • AF-CBT CBLCs
                  • Innovators
                    • Assessments
                    • Pre-Work
                    • Resources
                  • Lower State
                    • Assessments
                    • Pre-Work
                    • Resources
                • Roster of Professionals
                  • Abbeville County
                  • Aiken County
                  • Allendale County
                  • Anderson County
                  • Bamberg County
                  • Barnwell County
                  • Beaufort County
                  • Berkeley County
                  • Calhoun County
                  • Charleston County
                  • Cherokee County
                  • Chester County
                  • Chesterfield County
                  • Clarendon County
                  • Colleton County
                  • Darlington County
                  • Dillon County
                  • Dorchester County
                  • Edgefield County
                  • Fairfield County
                  • Florence County
                  • Georgetown County
                  • Greenville County
                  • Greenwood County
                  • Hampton County
                  • Horry County
                  • Jasper County
                  • Kershaw County
                  • Lancaster County
                  • Laurens County
                  • Lee County
                  • Lexington County
                  • Marion County
                  • Marlboro County
                  • McCormick County
                  • Newberry County
                  • Oconee County
                  • Orangeburg County
                  • Pickens County
                  • Richland County
                  • Saluda County
                  • Spartanburg County
                  • Sumter County
                  • Union County
                  • Williamsburg County
                  • York County
                • Contact
                  • Planning Team
            • Faculty
            • NCVC in the News
          • Psychiatry Hospitalist
          • Reproductive Behavioral Health
            • Patient Care
            • Research
            • Education
            • News
            • Team
          • Weight Management Center
        • Programs
          • CDC
            • Contact
            • Faculty
            • Forms of Depression
            • Research
          • CNL
            • Heavy Alcohol Testing
              • Articles
              • Biomarker
              • Case Example
              • EtG
              • Experiences
              • FAQs
          • Comprehensive Psychiatric Care Specialists
          • Project ECHO
            • Schedule of Topics
            • Meet the Team
            • Didactic Archives
          • ECHO OUD
            • Education & Support
              • Didactic Archives
              • Practice Resources
            • Schedule
            • Meet the Team
          • MHDDP
            • Clinical Services
            • Faculty & Staff
            • Research
          • Project Rex (Autism Services)
          • SATRP
            • Clinical Services
            • MUSC Resiliency Program
            • Education & Training
            • Faculty and Staff
            • Research
            • Contact
          • Tobacco Policy & Control Program
      • Patient Care
      • Education
        • Residency & Fellowships
          • Residency Programs
            • General Psychiatry
              • Application Procedures
              • Curriculum
              • Program Directors
              • Residents
                • PGY4
                • PGY3
                • PGY2
                • PGY1
                • Combined Med/Psych
                • Combined Neuro/Psych
              • Training Sites
              • Elective Experiences
                • Perinatal Psychiatry
                • Forensic Psychiatry
                • Brain Stimulation
              • International Graduates
              • Frequently Asked Questions
            • Internal Medicine/Psychiatry
              • Training Program Curriculum
              • Current Faculty
              • Residents
              • 4th Year Elective Rotation
            • Neuro-Psychiatry Residency
          • Fellowship Programs
            • Addiction Fellowship
              • Current Fellows
              • Program Application
              • Clinical Rotations
              • Didactic Curriculum
              • Graduates
            • Child and Adolescent
              • Overview
              • Apply
              • About The Director
            • Forensic Fellowship Program
            • Geriatric Fellowship
              • Training Curriculum
              • Leadership Team
              • Teaching Faculty
              • Life in Charleston
              • Instructions for Applicants
            • Reproductive Psych Fellowship
        • Psychology Internship
        • Recreational Therapy
        • Clinical Psychology
          • About the Program
            • Program History
            • Admissions, Support & Outcomes
            • Program Philosophies
            • Goals & Objectives
            • Research Training
            • Didactic Seminars
            • Diversity
            • Stipends & Benefits
          • Clinical Training
            • Adult Psychopathology Track
            • Behavioral Medicine Track
            • Child Psychology Track
            • Neuropsychology Track
            • Substance Use Track
            • Traumatic Stress Track
            • General Psychology Track
          • Research Training
          • Application Process
            • Requirements & Expectations
            • Application Materials
            • Interview Process
          • People
            • Faculty
            • Current & Former Interns
          • About Charleston
        • Medical Students
          • Year One
          • Year Two
          • Year Three
            • Assignments
            • Goals
            • Grading
            • Materials
          • Year Four
            • Objectives
            • Organizations
          • SPIG
          • Visiting
          • Contact
        • Continuing Education
        • Summer Research
        • Alumni
      • Continuing Education
        • Conferences
          • Annual Update
          • Fostering Resiliency
          • Judges & Attorneys
            • Agenda
          • Maternal Stress Conference
            • Agenda
          • Medical Cannabis
          • Previous Conferences
          • Sexual Assault
            • Agenda
          • Social Work
          • Understanding Legal Issues
            • Agenda
        • Grand Rounds
          • Previous Lectures
          • Schedule
        • Accreditation
        • Forms
        • Additional Offerings
        • Alumni
          • APA Reception San Francisco
          • Consortium Alumni Weekend
        • Team
        • Request Your Certificate
      • Research
        • Research Areas
        • Ongoing Research Studies
        • Clinical Trials Network
        • Alcohol Research Center
          • Overview
            • Background
            • Leadership
            • Location & Contacts
            • Advisory Committee
          • Core Components
            • Administrative Core
            • Shared Core
            • Pilot Core
            • Education & Outreach
          • Research Components
            • Research Component 1
            • Research Component 2
            • Research Component 3
            • Research Component 4
            • Research Component 5
          • Investigators
          • Seminars & Training
            • Addiction Research Seminars
            • Alcohol & Substance Abuse
            • Events
          • Discoveries & Related Links
          • Research Study Participation
        • Bipolar Disorder Research
          • Training Opportunities
          • Ongoing Studies
          • Current Participants
          • Additional Resources
          • Our Team
        • Project Rise Survey
      • Fundraising & Community Events
        • Psychiatry Calendar
        • Register for a CECAR Event
        • ART of Mental Health
        • Send an Easter Egg
        • Free Movie Screenings
        • Giving Tuesday
        • Healthy Moms
        • Heart Walk
        • Holiday Giving
        • Letters to Patients
          • Thank You
        • Valentine's Day
        • Vet Fest
        • Previous Events
        • Newsworthy
      • Advertising With MUSC
      • Contact Us
    • Public Health Sciences
      • About
        • Campus
        • Chair's Message
        • Mission, Vision & Values
        • Strategic Plan
        • Toolkit
          • Room Request
        • Contact Us
      • Academics
        • MPH
          • About Public Health Sciences
          • Biostatistics
          • Epidemiology
          • Health Behavior & Promotion
          • Admissions Criteria
          • Apply Now
          • FAQs
          • Apply Now
          • Course List
          • Student Resources
          • Submit a Question
        • MS and Ph.D.
          • Biostatistics
          • Epidemiology
          • Admissions Criteria
            • Admissions Requirements
            • Prerequisite Coursework
          • Apply Now MS
          • Apply Now Ph.D.
          • Course List
          • Student Resources
          • Submit a Question
        • Student Engagement
          • Diversity and Inclusion
          • Public Health Society
        • Resources
          • MPH Course List
            • PHGEN 706
            • PHGEN 708
            • PHGEN 710
            • PHGEN 750
            • PHGEN 770
            • PHGEN 780
            • PHGEN 970
            • PHHBP 700
            • PHHBP 704
            • PHHBP 712
            • PHHBP 714
            • PHHBP 718
          • MS Ph.D. Course List
            • BMTRY 700
            • BMTRY 701
            • BMTRY 702
            • BMTRY 706
            • BMTRY 707
            • BMTRY 711
            • BMTRY 713
            • BMTRY 714
            • BMTRY 717
            • BMTRY 719
            • BMTRY 722
            • BMTRY 724
            • BMTRY 725
            • BMTRY 726
            • BMTRY 734
            • BMTRY 736
            • BMTRY 737
            • BMTRY 738
            • BMTRY 745
            • BMTRY 747
            • BMTRY 748
            • BMTRY 757
            • BMTRY 759
            • BMTRY 761
            • BMTRY 763
            • BMTRY 765
            • BMTRY 766
            • BMTRY 776
            • BMTRY 777
            • BMTRY 779
            • BMTRY 781
            • BMTRY 783
            • BMTRY 784
            • BMTRY 785
            • BMTRY 790
          • Student Resources
            • Laptop Standards
          • Submit a Question
        • Joint Degrees
        • BEACH
      • Research
        • Current Research
        • Biostatistics & Bioinformatics
        • Epidemiology
          • ECHO
          • SCTBIFR
            • Background
            • Publications & Presentations
            • Other Resources
        • Health Behavior & Promotion
        • Environmental Health
        • Biomedical Informatics, Health Systems & Policy
        • Data Coordination Unit
        • Collaborative Unit
        • Centers & Institutes
      • News & Events
        • News
          • Dr. Palesch
          • News Archives
        • Upcoming Events
          • Bayesian Workshop 2023
          • Full Calendar
        • Submit an Event
      • People
        • Alumni
        • Faculty
          • Biostatistics Bioinformatics
          • Epidemiology
          • Environmental Health
          • Health Behavior & Promotion
          • Health Systems & Policy
          • Emeritus
          • Dual & Joint
          • Adjunct
        • Staff
          • Administrative
          • Research
        • Students
      • Careers
        • Employment Opportunities
        • Networking & Development
        • Submit an Opportunity
    • Radiation Oncology
      • Faculty
      • Medical Residency
        • The Residency Program
        • Current Residents
        • Facilities and Technology
      • Physics Residency
        • Structure and Objectives
        • Application & Selection
        • Current and Past Residents
        • Facilities and Technology
      • Hollings Cancer Center
      • Patient Care
    • Radiology
      • Divisions
        • Abdominal
        • Breast Imaging
        • Cardiovascular
        • Medical Physics
          • Education
          • Research
          • Team
        • Musculoskeletal
          • Education
          • Our Team
          • Research
        • Neuroradiology
          • Education
          • Our Team
          • Research
        • Nuclear Medicine
          • Education
          • Research
          • Team
        • Pediatric
        • Thoracic Radiology
        • Ultrasound
        • Vascular Interventional
      • Education Programs
        • ACGME Fellowships
          • Diagnostic Neuroradiology
            • Application
            • Benefits
            • Charleston
            • After Fellowship
            • Feedback From Prior Fellows
            • Contacts
            • Faculty
            • Sample Schedule
        • ACGME Residency Program
          • Diagnostic Radiology
            • Application
            • Educational Experience
            • Benefits
            • Scholarly Activity
            • Quality Improvement
            • Global Health
            • Resident Wellness
            • Women in Radiology
            • Diversity and Inclusion
            • Chief Resident Letter
            • Current Residents
            • Former Residents
            • Faculty
            • Charleston
            • Contact
          • IRDR Residency Program
            • IRDR Chief Letter
            • Application
            • Educational Experience
            • Benefits
            • Quality Improvement
            • Resident Wellness
            • Women in Radiology
            • Scholarly Activity
            • Global Health
            • Diversity and Inclusion
            • Current IRDR Residents
            • Former Residents
            • Faculty
            • Charleston
          • Nuclear Medicine
        • Non ACGME Residency Program
          • Medical Physics
            • Facilities
            • Imaging Equipment
            • Test Equipment and Phantoms
        • Non-ACGMC Fellowships
          • Body Imaging
          • Breast Imaging
          • Cardiothoracic Imaging
          • Musculoskeletal
        • Medical Students
          • Curriculum Participation
          • Opportunities
        • Grand Rounds
      • Faculty and Staff
        • Meet our Administrative Staff
        • Meet Our Faculty
        • Meet our Research Staff
      • Research
    • Regenerative Medicine
      • Body Donation Program
      • Cardiac Signaling Center
        • Lab Members
        • Opportunities
        • Publications
      • CASE
      • COBRE Digestive Liver Disease
        • Admin and Mentoring Core
        • Advanced Imaging Core
        • Alumni
          • Project 1 Kourtidis
          • CDLD Project Yoon
        • Animal Models Core
        • Cell Models Core
        • Enrichment Series
        • Pilot Project Awardees
          • Pilot Project 1 Gan
          • Pilot Project 2 Guglietta
          • Pilot Project 3 Barnoud
          • Pilot Project 4 Chetta
        • Project 1 Hobbs
        • Project 2 Meissner
        • Project 3 Novince
        • Project 4 Munera
      • Departmental Members
      • Directory
      • Equipment and Resources
      • Research
        • Barth Lab
        • Engevik A Lab
          • Engevik A Contact Information
        • Engevik M Lab
        • Guglietta Lab
          • Guglietta Contact Information
          • Guglietta Lab Active Grants
        • Duncan Lab
          • Members
        • Hammad Lab
          • Hammad Contact Information
          • Hammad Laboratory News
          • Trainees
        • Kourtidis Lab
          • Awards
          • Contact Information
          • Lab Life
          • Members and Alumni
        • Kern C Lab
          • Members and Alumni
        • Kern M Lab
          • M Kern Contact Information
        • Markwald Lab
          • Markwald Contact Information
        • Morad Lab
          • Morad Contact Information
        • Muise-Helmericks Lab
          • Muise-Helmericks Contact Info
        • Munera Lab
          • Munera Contact Information
        • Norris Lab
          • Norris Contact Information
        • Sucov Lab
          • Sucov Lab Active Grants
          • Sucov Contact Information
          • Sucov Lab Open Positions
          • Sucov Lab Publications
        • Tao Lab
          • Tao Contact Information
          • Tao Lab Members
        • Wessels Lab
        • Yamaguchi Lab
          • Yamaguchi Contact Information
      • Seminars
        • Seminar Archive
    • Surgery
      • About
        • Message from the Chair
        • Contact Us
      • Alumni
        • MUSC Surgical Society
          • Meet Dr. Othersen
        • Alumni Profiles
          • Brian Gary MD
          • Milton Weinberg
          • Patrick B Thomas MD
          • Shaina Eckhouse
          • Vivian Bea
            • Musical Surgeon Beats Odds
        • Alumni Receptions
          • ACS
          • Alumni Reception
          • Southeastern
          • Southern
        • Distinguished Alumni
          • Margaret Metcalf MD
          • Spence Taylor M.D.
          • R Randolph Bradham M.D.
          • A. Frederick Schild M.D.
          • Randolph D Smoak Jr. M.D.
          • Lewis M. Flint M.D.
          • H. Biemann Othersen, Jr. M.D.
        • Our Alumni
      • Annual Reports
        • 2020 Annual Report
          • Alumni News
          • Awards and Distinctions
          • By The Numbers
          • Clinical Highlights
          • Education Highlights
          • Message from the Chair
          • Philanthropy News
          • Research Funding Highlights
          • Research Highlights
          • Response to COVID
        • 2021 Annual Report
          • Awards and Distinctions
          • By the Numbers
          • Clinical Growth and Expertise
          • Division of Acute Care, Trauma
          • Division of CT Surgery
          • Division of Colorectal Surgery
          • Division of HPB Surgery
          • Education Updates
          • Innovation Center
          • Message from the Chair
          • Philanthropy News
          • Ravi Veeraswamy MD
          • Research Updates
          • Response to COVID
          • Rise in Robotic Surgery
          • Surgical Innovation Center
          • Division of Transplant Surgery
          • Bee Hive Sessions
        • 2022 Annual Report
          • Awards and Distinctions
          • Bob and Kathy Richards
          • By the Numbers
          • Charting the Path Forward
          • Strategic Vision
          • Message from the Chair
      • Surgical Innovation Center
        • AI and Machine Learning
        • Cancer Genetics Research Group
          • AI to organize KnowledgeBase
          • Hereditary Cancer Mgmt APP
          • Cancer Genetics Research Team
          • Organizing and mapping data
          • Systematic Reviews
          • Graph Database Technology
        • Human Centered Design
          • Donated 3D Masks
          • About Us
          • Contact Us
          • 3D masks
        • Our Scientists and Students
        • Meet the Director
        • Meet the AI Team
        • Clinical Trials
      • Diversity and Inclusion
        • Mission and Plan of Action
        • Meet The Team
        • Our Voices
        • DEI Speaker Series
        • Diversity Discussions
        • Calendar of Events
        • Surgery Pride
        • Latest DEI News
        • LGBTQ Services
      • Divisions
        • Cardiothoracic Surgery
          • Section of Bioethics
        • Colorectal Surgery
        • General and Acute Care Surgery
          • Trauma Care
        • HPB Surgery
        • Metabolic Surgery
        • Oncologic & Endocrine Surgery
        • Pediatric Surgery
        • Pediatric CT Surgery
        • Plastic Surgery
        • Transplant Surgery
        • Vascular Surgery
      • Education
        • CT Surgery Residency
        • General Surgery Residency
          • Overview
          • Clinical Experience
          • Evaluation and Milestones
          • Frequently Asked Questions
          • How to Apply
          • Research Requirements
          • Simulation
        • Plastic Surgery Integrated
        • Plastic Surgery Fellowship
          • Our graduates
        • SCC Fellowship
        • Vascular Surgery Residency
        • Program Coordinator Contacts
        • Medical Student Information
        • Surgery Research Day
          • 2022 Poster Presentations
          • About Eric R Frykberg M.D.
          • Eric R Frykberg MD Lecture
          • Archives
        • Advanced Burn Life Support
          • Cancellation
        • Awards
        • Educational Leadership
        • ATLS
          • ATLS Course
          • Cancellation
          • Instructor Information
          • Thank You
        • Grand Rounds
          • Past Grand Rounds
      • Events
        • Halsted Society Meeting
          • Scientific Program
          • Restaurants
          • Things to do
        • LDI Golf Tournament
      • Giving
        • Areas of Need
        • Support Our Research
        • Ways to Give
      • Global Surgery Program
      • News & Announcements
      • Research
        • Cardiovascular Research
          • Rajab Lab
        • Clinical Outcomes Research
        • Innovation & Entrepreneurship
        • Intellectual Property
        • Regenerative Medicine Research
          • Bioengineering
        • Research Opportunities
        • Research Resources
        • Surgical Oncology Research
          • Shikhar Mehrotra Ph.D.
        • Transplant Immunobiology
          • David Taber
          • SCIT
        • Wang Laboratory
          • Wang Lab Members
        • Center for Cellular Therapy
          • Facility Overview
          • Meet the Team
          • Services
          • Towards the Clinic Newsletter
      • Wellness Opportunities
      • Newsletter
        • Fall 2018
          • 50 Years of Transplantation
          • Adams Receives Highest Honor
          • Lab Collaboration
          • Clemson Design Program
          • CT Endowed Chairs
          • Life After the OR
          • Making a Difference
          • Minimally Invasive LVAD
          • Research Roadmap
          • Rib Fixation
          • SC SQC Update
          • Research Recognition Day
          • Trio Share Hopes
          • Wang Receives NIH Funding
        • Fall 2020
          • A Living Legacy
          • Be Bold
          • Burn Center Officially Opens
          • Education Updates
          • Future Surgical Leaders
          • Message from the Chair
          • News and Announcements
          • OR of the future
          • Osteosarcoma Treatment
          • Pay It Forward
          • Rapid Response
          • Spotlight on Dr Hollinger
          • VA Surgical Outcomes
        • Fall 2019
          • Breaking Through the Barricade
          • Carlos Zayas M.D.
          • Trial explores new therapeutic
          • Collaboration and Innovation
          • Education Curriculum Retreat
          • Endowed Chairs
          • First in State
          • Gatherings
          • Halsted Society Meeting
          • Human Centered Designer
          • MUSC Childrens Health
          • New Solution Better Outcomes
          • Pediatric Surgery Update
          • Fire Safety and Burn Symposium
          • Research Recognition Day
          • Whats Your Why
        • Summer 2019
          • Message from the Chair
          • News and Announcements
          • A Day in the Life
          • Bridging the Gap
          • Ashley Hink MD
          • Cynthia Talley MD
          • Douglas Norcross MD
          • Education News
          • Health and Wellness
          • Jared White MD
          • MUSC Celebrates Yost
          • New Clinical Trial
          • Family Pays it Forward
          • Recent Funding
          • Steve Kahn MD
          • The Next Level
          • Towards the Clinic
        • Summer 2020
          • Message from the Chair
          • Heart Transplant During COVID
          • A Transplant in Isolation
          • News and Announcements
          • Milton Armstrong MD
          • First in State
          • Botox to repair a hernia
          • Virtual crossmatching
          • New Faculty
          • National rankings
          • Pediatric ECMO Award
          • 3D masks design
          • Antibody test
          • Virtual TEDxCharleston
          • In the Community
          • Wellness initiative
          • Adaptive learning
          • Celebrating our graduates
          • Education wellness study
          • Resident Awards
          • Research News
          • Robert Sade MD
          • Scott Bradley MD
      • Employee Portal (login required)
    • Urology
      • Faculty
      • Fellowship
        • Urogynecology
          • Apply
        • Urological Oncology
          • Apply
      • History
      • Research
      • Residency
        • Application
        • Current Residents
        • Resident Responsibilities
        • Facilities
        • FAQs
        • Resident Handbook
      • Medical Students
    • Centers
      • Biomedical Informatics Center
        • Our Team
        • Careers
        • Informatics Training
          • SC BIDS4Health
        • Service Center
        • Data Request
          • FAQs
          • Research
        • Projects
          • REDCap
        • Living BioBank
        • TBIC
          • About TBIC
          • People
          • Projects
          • Software & Resources
          • Consulting & Services
          • Publications
          • Collaborations
        • DHS
        • PCORnet
        • Human Microbiome Research
        • SCTR
        • Health Sciences South Carolina
        • Quick Links
          • DHEC Statement
          • REDCap Part 11 Compliance
      • Center for Cellular Therapy
      • Center for Biomedical Imaging
        • About
        • People
        • Events
        • Imaging Resources
          • Siemens 3T Prisma MRI
          • Bruker 7T Small-Bore MRI
          • Ancillary Equipment
          • Mock Scanner
          • Interview Rooms
          • Calpendo Scheduling System
          • DKI Forum
        • Policies & Procedures
        • Getting Started
        • Diffusional Kurtosis Imaging
          • DKI Protocols
          • DKI Data Processing
          • Results
          • FAQs
          • References
      • Center on Aging
        • Education
        • Research
        • Service
        • Senior Expo
        • Staff
        • Newsletters
        • Apply for Pilot Grant
      • Hollings Cancer Center
      • MUSC Brain Research Institute
        • Events & Seminars
          • Colloquium Series
        • Email Lists
        • News
      • SCTR
      • Simulation Center
  • Open Full Site Menu
    • Education
      • Medical Students (M.D.)
        • Admissions
          • Applying to Medical School
            • Admissions Policies
            • Updates
          • Interview Process
          • Application Timeline
          • COM Entrance Requirements
          • Accreditation vs Licensure
          • Frequently Asked Questions
          • Tour MUSC
          • Incoming Students
            • Reminders
            • Resources
          • Scholarships & Aid
        • Assessment Evaluation & QI
          • MedHub Tips
          • Services
          • OAEQI Contact Us
        • Clinical Eval & Simulation
          • CCET Faculty & Staff
          • Standardized Patient
        • COM Education Policies
          • COM Policies and Procedures
        • Curriculum
          • Academic Calendars
            • FLEX 25 Calendar
            • FLEX 26 Calendar
            • FLEX 27 Calendar
            • Year 3 Calendar AY2022 2023
            • Year 3 Calendar AY2023 2024
            • Year 4 Calendar AY2022 2023
            • Year 4 Calendar AY2023 2024
          • Clinical Curriculum
            • Accelerated Medical Pathway
            • Internship 101
            • Required Clerkships
              • Family Med Rural Clerkship
              • Internal Medicine Clerkship
              • Neurology and Rehab Medicine
              • OBGYN Clerkship
              • Pediatrics Clerkship
              • Psychiatry Clerkship
              • Surgery Clerkship
            • Visiting Medical Students
          • Preclerkship Curriculum
            • COM Textbooks
            • Preclerkship Faculty
            • Anatomy Equipment
          • Accelerated Medical Pathway
          • Primary Care Track AnMed
          • Senior Mentor Program
            • Current Mentors
            • New Mentors
            • SMP Assignments
            • SMP Resources
            • SMP Students
            • SMP Testimonials
          • Student Technology
        • Diversity
        • MD-MSCR Combined
        • Scholarships & Aid
          • External Scholarships and Aid
          • MUSC Scholarships
          • Scholarship Application
        • Student Affairs
          • Career Planning
            • Explore
            • Decide
            • Succeed
            • AAMC Careers in Medicine
            • Mentors
          • AOA SC Alpha Chapter
            • AOA Dues
            • Awards and Scholarships
            • Councilors Message
            • Current Members
          • COM Policies
          • COVID-19 Student Resources
            • Illness & COVID 19 Portal
            • Optimizing Safety
            • Use of PPE
            • What to Do if Exposed
          • Financial Planning
            • FAQ
          • Scholarships & Aid
          • Mistreatment Reporting & Learning Environment
          • Match Information
          • MSRP (Research Portal)
            • FAQs
            • FLEX Phase
              • COM Service Learning
              • Global Health Track
              • Health Humanities Track
              • Physician as Teacher Track
                • McDermott Projects
              • Research Track
                • Anesthesia
                • AnMed Research
                • Artificial Intelligence ML
                • Biochem and Mol Biol
                • Cardiology
                • CARES Clinic
                • Chas Research Institute
                • DART Psychiatry
                • Family Medicine
                • General Internal Medicine
                • Infectious Diseases
                • Mentor Role in FLEX Phase
                • Microbiology and Immunology
                • Nephrology
                • Neurology
                • Neuroscience
                • Neurosurgery
                • NIDDK Research
                • Obstetrics and Gynecology
                • Oral Health Sciences
                • Orthopedic Surgery
                • Orthopedics and Physical Med
                • Otolaryngology Surgery
                • Pathology and Laboratory Med
                • Pediatrics
                • Pharmacology
                • Psych and Behav Sci
                • Public Health Sciences
                • Radiology
                • Reg Med and Cell Biol
                • Rheumatology and Immunology
          • Past Graduate Document Request
          • Student Life & Resources
          • Student Council
            • COM Student Leaders
            • Forms
            • Room Reservation Form
            • Student Organization Events
          • COM Wellness Program
            • Academic Coaching
            • ARC Program
            • COM TEAM Program
            • Wellness Council
            • Wellness Programs
        • Reporting Mistreatment
      • M.D. / Ph.D.
      • Masters of Public Health
      • Graduate Medical Education
        • Administration
          • GME Mission Statement
          • Annual Report
          • Contact Us
            • Anonymous Questions/Concerns
            • Ask The GME Office
        • Residents & Fellows
          • Residency Programs
          • Resident Ambassadors
          • Chief Residents
          • Committee Representatives
          • Resident Auxiliary
          • GME Handbook
          • Resident Agreements
          • Forms
          • Scope of Practice
          • Visiting Residents
          • Policies
          • Resident Resources
          • Wellness Center Enrollment
        • Program Resources
        • Forms
        • Diversity, Equity & Inclusion
          • Diversity, Equity & Inclusion
          • Resident Ambassadors
          • Training & Intercultural Education
          • Diversity Committee
          • McClennan-Banks Society
        • GME Quality at MUSC
          • Resident Incentive Project
        • Job Opportunity Board
          • General Considerations
          • Curriculum Vitae
          • Interview
          • MUSC University Job Posting
          • MUSC Affiliate Job Postings
          • Contact Information
      • CME
        • About
          • Mission
          • Advisory Committee
          • Staff
          • Privacy
          • Policies
        • Resource Page for CMETracker
        • Current Activities
          • Live Conferences
            • 2023 SCRS Annual Meeting
            • 2023 Hem/Onc Update
              • Conference Faculty
            • 2023 HFpEF Conference
            • 2023 Drug Therapy Update
            • 2023 Family Medicine Update
            • 2023 POSSEM
              • 2023 POSSEM Agenda
              • 2023 POSSEM Faculty
            • 45th Annual Cardiology Update
            • OBGYN Spring Symposium
            • Activity Calendar
          • Online
          • Virtual Exhibit Hall
            • 25th Frontiers in Pediatrics
              • Abbott Nutrition
              • AstraZeneca
              • CeraVe
              • Enovis
              • GSK
              • Mead Johnson Nutrition
              • Merck
              • Novartis
              • Nutricia
              • Pfizer Vaccines
              • Sanofi
              • Seqirus
              • Sobi
              • Takeda
          • Handouts
        • Plan an Activity
        • Credit Letter Request
          • Request
            • Thank You
          • View Credit Summary
        • Resources
          • Obesity
          • Stroke
          • Chronic Care
          • Preceptor & Educator
        • MOC
        • Contact
        • FAQs
        • Join Mailing List
        • Remove Mail List
      • Community Engagement
        • Awardees and Recognition
        • CE Highlighted Programs
          • Health Awareness Series
            • HAS Modules
        • Leadership
        • Funding Opportunities
          • Dream Maker Grants
            • Dream Maker FAQs and Tips
          • Education or Training Funding
          • Innovation Week Grant
        • Service Learning
        • Support Community Engagement
        • Diversity
      • Diversity
    • Research
      • Bridge Funding
        • K to R Bridge Funding
      • COMETS
      • COM-PPG
      • Excellence Awards
        • Excellence Award Nominations
      • Research at MUSC
      • Translational Team Science
    • Departments & Centers
      • Anesthesia & Perioperative
        • About the Department
          • Contact Us
          • Endowed Chairs
          • Development & Mentoring
          • Message From the Chairman
        • Department News
        • Patient Care
        • Clinical Divisions
          • Cardiothoracic Anesthesia
          • Chronic Pain Clinic
          • Critical Care Anesthesia
          • General Anesthesia
          • Obstetrical Anesthesia
          • Pediatric Anesthesia
          • Pediatric Cardiac Anesthesia
          • Pre-Operative Clinic
          • Regional Anesthesia/Acute Pain
          • Transplant Anesthesia
        • Education
          • Residency Training
            • Application Process
            • Career Development & Advisors
            • Clinical Experience
              • Teaching Hospitals
            • Didactics
            • Commitment to Diversity
            • Meet Our Residents
            • Research Opportunities
            • Resident Career Paths
            • Resident Life
              • Benefits
              • Living in Charleston
              • Resident Wellness
            • Workshops SIM And Journal Club
          • Acute Pain Fellowship
            • Meet Our Regional Fellows
          • Cardiothoracic Fellowship
            • Meet Our Fellows
          • Critical Care Fellowship
            • 2Yr Program for EM Grads
            • About our Faculty
            • Didactics and Sims
            • Fellow Benefits
            • Fellow Duties
            • ICU Rotations and Electives
            • Life in Charleston
            • Meet Our Fellows
            • Procedures and Ultrasounds
          • Medical Student Training
            • AHEAD Visiting Student Program
          • Pediatric Fellowship
            • Meet Our Fellows
        • Research
          • Research Development
          • Research Support Team
        • Faculty & Staff
          • Administrative Staff
          • Attending Physicians
          • CRNAs
          • Pre-Operative Clinic Staff
          • Resident Physicians
      • Biochemistry
        • People
          • Administration
          • Research
        • Graduate Program
          • MSBS
          • Ph.D.
          • Seminars
          • Student Profiles
        • HCC Faculty Research
        • Postdoctoral
          • Current Postdocs
          • Funding Opportunities
        • Seminars
          • Faculty Research
          • Research & Methods
          • RNA Club
          • MCBP Seminar Series
      • Dermatology
        • Fellowship
          • Current Fellow
          • Past Fellows
        • Residency Program
          • Current Residents
          • Past Residents
        • Meet the Team
        • Contact
      • Emergency Medicine
        • About
          • Contact Us
          • Make A Gift
          • Our Team
            • Advanced Practice Providers
            • Emergency Medicine Faculty
            • Research Staff
            • Administrative Staff
        • Divisions
          • Emergency Ultrasound
          • Global Emergency Medicine
          • Informatics
          • Prehospital/EMS/Event Medicine
          • Telehealth
          • Wilderness Medicine
        • Fellowship Programs
        • Patient Care
        • Research
        • Residency Program
          • About Charleston
          • Application Process
          • Residency Benefits
          • Residency Conferences
          • Current Residents
          • Diversity & Inclusion
          • Residency Rotations
          • Shifts & Electives
          • Simulation Lab
          • Ultrasound Division
      • Family Medicine
        • About
          • Message from the Chairman
          • Locations
          • Our Team
          • Contact
        • Medical Student Education
          • Rural Clerkship
            • Syllabus
            • Calendar
            • MUSC Team
            • AHEC Team
          • Electives
          • Visiting Student Application
        • Residency & Fellowships
          • MUSC Family Medicine Residency
            • Application Process
            • Diversity, Equity, & Inclusion
            • Benefits
            • Meet Our Residents
            • Meet Our Faculty
            • Curriculum
            • FAQs
          • Transitional Year Residency
            • Application Process
            • Diversity, Equity, & Inclusion
            • Benefits
            • Meet Our Residents
            • Meet Our Faculty
            • Curriculum
          • Academic Generalist Fellowship
          • Tidelands Family Medicine Residency
        • Continuing Medical Education
        • Research
          • Publications
          • Research Grants
          • Research Measurement Tools
            • Self Efficacy Scales
            • Medication Adherence
            • Coronary Heart Disease
            • Quality of Life
            • Depression Assessment
            • Insulin Resistance
            • Patient & Physician Trust
            • Stroke Related Tools
            • Other Resources
        • Clinical Practice
      • Medicine
        • About
          • Leadership and Staff
          • Contact Us
          • Giving
          • Living in Charleston
        • Annual Report
          • 2018 Annual Report
            • Education
              • Global Health
              • Medical Education
            • Patient Care
              • Transforming Patient Care
              • Veterans Care
            • Philanthropy
            • Research
              • Lupus Treatment
              • Research Funding
              • Publications
              • Telehealth COE
          • 2019 Annual Report
            • DOM Telemedicine
            • Honoring Clinical Excellence
            • Research Funding
            • Research Highlights
            • Sarcoidosis Center Updates
            • Transforming Medical Education
          • 2020 Annual Report
            • By The Numbers
            • Global Health
          • 2021 Annual Report
        • CME Offerings
        • Diversity and Inclusion
          • DEI Programs and Opportunities
          • Diversity, Equity & Inclusion
          • LGBTQ Services
          • Latest DEI News
          • DEI Reports and Data
          • DEI Leadership
          • Resources and Highlights
        • News & Awards
        • Divisions
          • Cardiology
            • Faculty
            • Staff
            • Cardiology Fellowship Programs
              • General Cardiology Fellowship
              • Advanced Heart Failure
              • Congenital Heart Disease
              • Electrophysiology Fellowship
              • Interventional Fellowship
              • Life in Charleston
              • Current Fellows
              • Internal Resources for Fellows
            • Research
              • Clinical Research
                • Clinical Trials
                • Contact Us
              • Labs and Centers
            • Patient Care
            • Make a Gift Online
          • Endocrinology
            • Faculty
            • Staff
            • Fellowship Training
              • Current Fellows
              • Life in Charleston
            • Research
              • Research Labs
              • Project SuGAR
            • Patient Care
              • Diabetes Management Service
              • Endocrine Telemedicine Clinic
            • Diabetes Initiative of SC
              • Board of Directors
              • Outreach Council
              • Surveillance Council
              • Diabetes Resources
            • Make A Gift Online
            • Employee Portal
          • Gastroenterology
            • Faculty
            • Staff
            • Fellowship Program
              • GI Clinical Track
              • Fellowship Curriculum
              • Fellowship Education
              • Current Fellows
              • Life in Charleston
            • Research
              • Clinical Research
              • Labs and Centers
                • Digestive Disease Research
                  • About
                    • Leadership
                    • Membership Information
                    • Research Themes
                  • Cores
                    • Analytical Cell Models
                    • Advanced Imaging
                    • Proteomics
                    • Clinical Component
                  • Pilot and Feasibility
                  • Enrichment Program
                    • Seminar Schedule
                  • Member Directory
                  • Publications
                  • News and Notes
            • Patient Care
              • Digestive Disease Center
          • General Internal Medicine
            • Faculty
            • Staff
            • Fellowship Programs
              • Geriatric Medicine Fellowship
              • Health Services Fellowship
              • Life in Charleston
              • Palliative Care Fellowship
                • Application Process
                • Core Faculty
                • Current Fellows & Alumni
                • Educational Activities
                • Program Overview
                • Self-Care Curriculum
                • Fellows in Action
            • HRSA Primary Care Training
            • Research
              • CHDR
                • About Us
                  • Health Disparities
                  • Message from Director
                  • Mission
                  • Research Staff
                • Research
                  • Investigators
                  • Diabetes Telehealth
                • Community
                  • Our Partners
                  • Your Health
                • Resources
            • Patient Care
              • Rapid Access Clinic
              • University Internal Medicine
              • UIM East Cooper
            • Palliative Care
          • Hematology & Oncology
            • Faculty
            • Patient Care
            • Staff
            • Fellowship Program
              • Current Fellows
              • Life in Charleston
            • Research
            • Employee Portal
          • Hospital Medicine
            • Faculty
            • Staff
          • Infectious Diseases
            • Faculty
            • Staff
            • Fellowship Program
              • Current Fellows
              • Fellowship FAQs
              • Fellowship Orientation
              • Life in Charleston
            • Patient Care
              • Ryan White Clinic
              • Travel Clinic
            • Research
              • Labs and Centers
            • Employee Portal
          • Nephrology
            • Awards
            • Faculty
            • Staff
            • Fellowship Program
              • Program Director Welcome
              • Application Process
              • Transplant Fellowship
              • Current Fellows
              • Life in Charleston
              • Fellowship Resources on Moodle
            • Research
              • Research Labs
            • Patient Care
            • Employee Portal
          • Pulmonary & Critical Care
            • Faculty
            • Staff
            • Research Staff
            • Fellowship Programs
              • Pulmonary & Critical Care
              • Critical Care Fellowship
              • Sleep Medicine Fellowship
              • Training and Mentorship
              • Life in Charleston
              • Current Fellows
            • T32 Training Program
              • T32 Applications
              • T32 Leadership
              • T32 Mentors
              • T32 Mentorship and Training
            • Research
              • Clinical Research Program
              • Critical Care Research
              • Thoracic Oncology Group
              • Rare Lung Disease
            • Patient Care
            • Employee Portal
          • Rheumatology & Immunology
            • About
            • Faculty
            • Staff
            • Fellowship Program
              • Current Fellows
              • Life in Charleston
            • Research
              • Core Center Clinical Research
                • Administrative Core
                • Methodologic Core
                • CCR Core
                • Funded Projects
                • CCCR Biorepository Request Form
              • Lupus Research Group
              • Labs and Centers
            • Patient Care
            • Employee Portal
        • Education
          • Internal Medicine Residency
            • Program Overview
              • Curriculum
              • Vacation and Benefits
              • Teaching Hospitals
              • Conferences
              • Medicine and Pediatrics Residency
              • Medicine and Psychiatry Residency
              • Global Health
            • Application Information
              • How to Apply PGY1
              • How to Apply PGY2
              • How to Apply Foreign Graduates
              • GME Forms
            • Career Development
            • Our Team
              • Current Residents
                • Chief Residents
                • PGY1
                • PGY-2
                • PGY-3
                • PGY-4
                • PGY-5
            • Resident Life
              • Life in Charleston
            • Diversity and Inclusion
            • Resident Career Choices
            • Residency Handbook
            • Resources for Housestaff
            • Scholarly Activity
          • Fellowship Programs
          • Medical Students
            • Meet Our Team
            • Outstanding Educators
            • Visiting Students
          • Grand Rounds
          • Physician Scientist Training
        • Patient Care
        • Research
          • Research by Division
          • Research Symposium
            • Abstract Submissions
            • Register to be a Judge
            • Archives
          • Grants and Contracts
          • Research Centers & Labs
            • Digestive Disease Research Center
          • Research Mentors
          • Leadership and Staff
        • For Faculty
          • Faculty Development
          • Grants and Contracts
            • Grant Submission Form
            • Grant Score Form
            • Faculty Onboarding
            • Grant Submission Process
            • Submission Timeline
            • Investigator Resources
            • SCTR Grant Review Assistance
          • Policies
            • Endowed Chair Funds
            • Residuals from Clinical Trials
            • Terminal Leave
        • Employee Recognition
          • Program Guidelines
          • Nomination Form
        • Employee Portal
        • Giving
      • Microbiology & Immunology
        • About the Department
        • Faculty & Research
        • Research Program
          • Haque Lab
          • Jiang Lab
          • Johnson Lab
          • Paczesny Lab
          • Pandey Lab
          • Schmidt Lab
          • Tomlinson Lab
          • Vasu Lab
          • Wright Lab
        • Facilities
        • Information for Postdocs
        • PIRE
          • T32 PIRE Directors
          • T32 PIRE Elements
            • T32 PIRE Overview
            • Training Components
              • T32 PIRE Additional Training
              • Didactic Training
              • Laboratory Training
              • Mentoring
            • Resources
              • Additional T32 Resources
              • Entrepreneurial
              • Mentor Mentee Tools
            • Current Trainees
          • Mentors & Researchers
            • T32 Eligible Mentors
            • Immunology Researchers
          • T32 Application Form
          • Living & Training
          • Contact Us
        • Education
          • Graduate Courses
          • Weekly Seminars
          • Graduate Program
          • Current Students
        • IMD
          • Cytometry Resources
          • FlexMap 3D
        • Contact Us
      • Neurology
        • About
          • Awards
          • Diversity, Equity & Inclusion
          • Mission
          • Past Present Future
          • Wellness
            • Calendar
            • Send a E-card to an employee
            • Send an E-card to a trainee
            • Submit a Wellness Suggestion
        • Divisions
          • Division of Aerospace Medicine
            • What Is Aerospace Medicine?
          • Clinical Neuropsychology
          • Cognitive Behavioral
          • Epilepsy
            • Epilepsy Faculty
            • Epilepsy Fellowship Program
              • Application Process
              • Current Fellows
              • Life in Charleston
              • Neurophysiology Fellowship
            • Research Labs
            • Patient Care
            • Pediatric Epilepsy Lab
          • General
          • Movement Disorders
            • Deep Brain Stimulation Patient Care
          • Neuromuscular
          • Stroke
          • Translational Neurosciences
        • Education
          • Fellowships
            • Advanced Practice Provider
            • Clinical Neurophysiology
            • Epilepsy
              • Fellowship Application
              • Neurophysiology Fellowship
              • Life in Charleston
            • Movement Disorders
            • Vascular Neurology
          • Grand Rounds
            • Adams Lecture
          • International Fellowships
            • Current Fellows
            • Epilepsy and Neurophysiology
            • Stroke
              • Curriculum
          • Medical Students
            • SIGN
              • Alumni
              • Clerkships
              • Executive Board
              • Membership
              • Opportunities
              • Residency
              • Resources
          • Residency
            • Curriculum
            • Schedule
            • Educational Conferences
            • Our Team
            • Facilities
            • Resident Life & Wellness
            • Life in Charleston
            • Diversity & Inclusion
            • Application Information
            • Life After Residency
            • Alumni
            • Neuro-Psychiatry Residency
        • Global Health
        • News
        • Patient Care
        • Research
          • Benitez Lab
            • Research Projects
              • IAM Study
                • IAM Study Publications
              • PUMA Study
              • PUSH Study
            • Team
            • Collaborations
            • Trainees
            • Updates
            • Clinic & Outreach
          • Clinical Trials
          • Fastest Trial
          • Murray Center
          • Robinson's Lab
            • Team Members
          • Stroke Research Center
        • Team
          • Advisory Board
          • Advanced Practice Providers
          • Know
            • Adams
            • Folsom
            • Koontz
            • Kutluay
          • Leadership
      • Neuroscience
        • Team
        • Graduate Program
          • Program Overview
          • Admissions
          • Requirements
          • Research Facilities
          • Cost
          • Living in Charleston
        • Training
          • BIRCWH
            • Leadership
            • Publications
        • Research
          • Azevedo Laboratory
            • Publications
            • Research
            • Team
          • Berto Laboratory
            • Publications
            • Research
            • Team
          • Boger Laboratory
            • Publications
            • Research
          • Chandler Laboratory
            • Publications
            • Research
            • Team
          • Cowan Laboratory
            • Publications
            • Research
            • Team
          • Jensen Laboratory
            • Publications
            • Research
            • Team
          • Joseph Laboratory
            • Publications
            • Research
            • Team
          • Jhou Laboratory
            • Publications
            • Research
            • Team
          • Kalivas Laboratory
            • Publications
            • Research
            • Team
          • Lavin Laboratory
            • Publications
            • Research
            • Team
          • McGinty Laboratory
            • Publications
            • Research
            • Team
          • McMahon Laboratory
            • Publications
            • Research
            • Team
          • Mulholland Laboratory
            • Publications
            • Research
            • Team
          • Otis Laboratory
            • Research
            • Publications
            • Team
          • Reichel Laboratory
            • Publications
            • Research
            • Team
          • Rinker Laboratory
            • Publications
            • Research
            • Team
          • Sambamurti Laboratory
            • Publications
            • Research
          • Sato Laboratory
            • Publications
            • Research
            • Team
          • Schmidt Laboratory
            • Publications
            • Research
            • Team
          • Smith Laboratory
            • Publications
            • Research
            • Team
          • Taniguchi Laboratory
            • Publications
            • Research
            • Team
          • Woodward Laboratory
            • Publications
            • Research
            • Team
        • Poster Printing
          • Submission Form
        • Seminars & Events
          • Events Calendar
          • Meet & Greet Reception
        • Partners
      • Neurosurgery
        • Academics
          • Neurosurgery Residency
            • Current Residents
          • Neurocritical Care Fellowship
          • NeuroEndovascular Fellowship
          • Applications & Interviews
          • Academic Conferences
          • Operation La Sierra
        • History
        • Research
          • ZIAN
          • Hollings Clinical Trials
          • Rowland Lab
          • SC Research
          • Translational Research Unit
            • Contact Us
        • Services
          • Brain and Spine Tumors
          • Epilepsy Program
          • Stroke Center
          • Head Pain Program
          • Memory Disorders Program
          • Movement Disorders Program
          • Multiple Sclerosis Clinic
          • Neuromuscular Services
          • Neurophysiology Lab
          • Skull Base Center
          • Spine Center
          • Peds Neurosurgery
          • Peds Brain Tumors
          • Peds Epilepsy Center
        • Neuroendovascular Registry
          • STAR Research Sites
          • STAR Subawards
          • Meet the Research Team
            • MUSC STAR Data Students
          • STAR Publications
          • Conferences
          • In the News
          • Research Team Opportunities
        • Team
      • Obstetrics & Gynecology
        • Education
          • Medical Students
            • OBGYN Clerkship
            • Visiting Students
          • Residency
            • Application Process
            • Contact Us
            • Diversity & Inclusion
            • Facilities
            • Faculty
            • Our Residents
            • Research
            • Ryan Residency Training Pgm
            • Schedules & Work Hours
            • Unique Features & Benefits
            • Wellness
          • Fellowship
            • Gynecologic Oncology
              • Application
              • Current Fellows
              • Faculty
            • Maternal Fetal Medicine
              • Application
              • Faculty
              • Current Fellows
            • Reproductive Infectious Disease
              • Application Process
              • Faculty
              • Current Fellows
              • Rotation Schedule
        • Research
        • Patient Care
      • Ophthalmology
        • Residency Program
          • Current Residents
          • Curriculum
          • FAQs
          • Meet the Program Director
        • Fellowship Programs
          • Current Fellows
          • Cornea & Refractive Surgery
          • Pediatric Ophthalmology
          • Glaucoma Fellowship
        • Patient Care
        • Research
        • Support Ophthalmology
      • Orthopaedics & Physical Med
        • Fellowship
        • Curriculum
        • Leadership
        • Refer a Patient
        • Residents
          • Application Process
          • Program Description
          • Recruitment & Appointment
          • Current Residents
            • PGY1
            • PGY2
            • PGY3
            • PGY4
            • PGY5
          • Past Residents
      • Otolaryngology
        • About
          • Development
          • Faculty
          • Giving
          • History
          • Staff
        • CME Offerings
          • 2022 Manometry
          • 2022 Putney Lecture
          • 2021 Vestibular Update
          • The Charleston Course 2021
        • Fellowships
          • Facial Plastic & Recon Surgery
          • Head & Neck
          • Innovative Medicines Research
          • Laryngology
          • Neurotology
          • Pediatric
          • Rhinology & Sinus Surgery
        • Neurotology Education Series
        • Newsletters
          • ENT EUpdates
          • The Scope
        • Patient Care
        • Research
          • HNC Body Image Research
            • Research Team
            • Select Publications
            • Research Support
            • IMAGE-HN
            • Contact Information
            • Make a Gift
          • Clinical Trials
          • CIQOL Research Program
            • CIQOL Instruments
            • Publications
            • Team
            • Funding Acknowledgements
            • Contact
          • Hearing
          • HNC Care Delivery Research
            • Our Research Team
            • Select Publications
            • Research Support
            • Nomograms
              • Personalized Nomogram
              • Institutional Nomogram
            • News Stories
            • Contact Us
            • Make a Gift
          • Rhinology
            • Basic Science Research
            • Clinical Research
          • hnccaredelivery
        • Residency
          • Activities
          • Apply
          • Diversity
          • International
          • Our Residents
          • Research
          • Training
      • Pathology & Lab Medicine
        • About Us
          • Chairman’s Message
          • Contact Us
          • Newsletter
        • Faculty
        • Academic Programs
          • Histotechnology Certificate
          • Pathology Fellowships
            • Chemistry
            • Cytopathology
            • Dermatopathology
            • Forensic Pathology
            • Gastrointestinal Pathology
            • Hematopathology Fellowship
            • Molecular Genetic Pathology
            • Neuropathology Fellowship
            • Surgical Pathology
          • Graduate Training
            • Graduate Training Applications
            • MS Program Outline
            • PhD Program Outline
          • Laboratory Science
          • Medical Students
          • Pathology Residency Training
            • Application Process
              • General Information
              • Resident Benefits
            • Teaching Conferences
            • Curriculum
              • Core Rotations
                • AP Orientation
                • ART Surgical Pathology
                • Autopsy Rotation
                • Clinical Chemistry Rotation
                • Clinical Immunology and Informatics
                • Cytogenetics Rotation
                • Cytopathology Rotation
                • Hematopathology and Hemostasis Rotation
                • Lab Management
                • Main Hospital Surgical Pathology Rotation
                • Microbiology Rotation
                • Molecular Pathology Rotation
                • Immunopathology Rotation
                • Supervising Senior Resident
                • Transfusion Medicine Rotation
                • VA Surgical Pathology
              • Elective Rotations
                • Biopsy Sign Out
                • Breast Pathology
                • Dermatopathology Rotation
                • Frozen Section
                • Gastrointestinal and Liver Pathology Rotation
                • Gross Room Supervision
                • GU Pathology
                • GYN Pathology
                • Head and Neck Pathology
                • HLA
                • Lymph Node Pathology
                • Neuropathology
                • Oral Pathology
                • Pathology Informatics
                • Pediatric Pathology
                • Placental Pathology
                • Pulmonary Pathology
                • Read Out and Sign Out
                • Roper Surgical Pathology
                • Soft Tissue
                • Surgical Pathology Consultation and Tumor Board
              • Sample Resident Curriculum
          • Residents and Fellows
          • Diversity & Inclusion
        • Clinical Services
          • Anatomic
            • Gastrointestinal and Hepatic
          • Lab Medicine
          • Medical & Forensic Autopsy
        • Experimental Pathology
          • ADRC Pilot Project Program
          • Laboratories
            • Carroll Lab
            • Ethier Lab
            • Findlay Lab
            • Lang Lab
            • LaRue Lab
            • Sha Lab
            • Spyropoulos Lab
            • Turner Lab
            • Wang Lab
          • Shared Cores
            • HIL
          • CCNL Home
            • Become a Donor
            • Frequently Asked Questions
            • Research Sample Requests
            • New Research Opportunities
            • Support This Program
        • Pathology Informatics
        • Laboratories
      • Pediatrics
        • About
          • Office of the Chair
          • Leadership
          • About Charleston
          • Contact
        • Divisions
          • Adolescent Medicine
            • Adolescent Medicine
            • Eating Disorders
            • Faculty
          • Cardiology
            • Pediatric Cardiology Research
              • Thermal Ablation Lab
                • Faculty & Collaborators
                • Related Links
            • Childrens Heart Center
            • Faculty
            • Fellowship
          • Child Abuse Pediatrics
            • Faculty
            • Fellowship
            • Patient Resources
          • Childrens Care Network
            • Faculty
          • Critical Care
            • Faculty
          • DCRI
            • About the DCRI
            • Faculty
              • Katherine Chetta
            • DCRI News & Events
            • Research & Publications
            • DCRI Seminars
            • DCRI Research Symposiums
            • Tissue Culture Facility
              • Supplies & Cell Lines
              • Request Services
            • Research
            • Diversity and Inclusion
            • Charleston Community
            • Contact Us
          • Developmental Behavioral
            • Fellowship
            • Developmental Behavioral Pediatrics Research
          • Developmental Neurogenetics
            • Developmental Neurogenetics
          • Emergency Medicine
          • Endocrinology
            • Osteoclast
            • Research
          • Gastroenterology & Nutrition
            • Faculty
          • General Pediatrics
            • Team
            • SCPPRN
              • SCPPRN Projects
              • SCPPRN Journal Articles
              • Published Abstracts
          • Medical Genetics and Genomics
            • Faculty
            • Genetics Research
          • Hematology Oncology
            • Division Programs
            • Fellowship
            • Research
          • Hospital Medicine
          • Infectious Diseases
            • Infectious Disease Research
          • Neonatal Perinatal
            • Fellowship
            • Neonatology Research
            • Quality
            • Neonatology Research Programs
            • Outreach Conferences
          • Nephrology
            • Nephrology Research
          • Neurology
          • Pulmonology
            • Pulmonology Research
          • Rheumatology
            • Faculty
            • Fellowship
            • Rheumatology Research
          • Research
            • DCRI
            • Pediatric Research Group
              • Sickle Cell Research
        • Fellowship Programs
          • Cardiology
            • Overview
            • Leadership
            • How to Apply
            • Faculty
            • Current Fellows
            • Past Fellows
            • Training by Year
            • Rotations
            • Conferences
            • Scholarly Activities
            • Diversity, Equity & Inclusion
            • Shawn Jenkins Children's Hospital
            • Life in Charleston
          • Child Abuse Pediatrics
          • Developmental-Behavioral Peds
            • Overview
            • Leadership
            • How To Apply
            • Faculty
            • Current Fellows
            • Clinical Experiences
            • Research Opportunities
            • Diversity and Inclusion
            • Life In Charleston
            • Shawn Jenkins Childrens Hospital
          • Emergency Medicine
            • Overview
            • PEM Fellowship Faculty
            • Current Fellows
            • Individualized Curriculum
            • Past Fellows
            • Curriculum
            • Educational Conferences
            • Current Research
            • Diversity
            • Sim Center
            • Telemedicine
            • Life in Charleston
          • Gastroenterology
            • Directors Message
            • Curriculum
            • How To Apply
            • Current Fellows
            • Past Fellows
            • Diversity
            • Life in Charleston
            • Telemedicine
          • Academic Generalist Fellowship
          • Hematology Oncology
            • Current Fellows
          • Hospital Medicine
            • About Charleston
            • Application Process
            • Contact
            • Current Fellows
            • Curriculum
              • Community Experience
            • Diversity and Inclusion
            • Faculty
            • Masters Degree
            • Recent Graduates
            • Salary and Benefits
          • Neonatal Perinatal Medicine
            • About Charleston
            • Our Faculty
            • Our Fellows
            • Educational Experiences
              • Clinical Experience
              • Development as an Educator
              • Didactic Program
              • Research Experience
            • Diversity, Equity & Inclusion - CoM
            • Diversity, Equity & Inclusion - Pediatrics
            • How to Apply
            • NICU at SJCH
          • Nephrology Fellowship
            • Fellowship Curriculum
            • Diversity and Inclusion
            • Fellowship Faculty
            • Life in Charleston
            • Research
            • Contact Us
          • Rheumatology
            • Overview
            • Leadership
            • How to Apply
            • Contact Us
            • Faculty
            • Current Fellows
            • Past Fellows
            • Training By Year
            • Educational Meetings
            • Research
            • Life in Charleston
            • Diversity and Inclusion
          • Diversity and Inclusion
        • Residency Programs
          • Apply to a Program
          • Categorical Pediatrics
            • Residency Curriculum
              • Advocacy
              • Scholarship
              • Simulation
              • Global Health
              • Medical Education Track
              • Continuity Clinic
              • Didactics
              • On-line Education
            • Peds Fellowships at MUSC
            • Director's Message
            • Current Residents
              • Chief Residents
              • First Year
              • Second Year
              • Third Year
            • Education Tracks
              • Advocacy
              • Global Health
              • Medical Education
            • Wellness
            • Diversity
            • Mentoring
              • Clinical Coaching
            • MUSC Shawn Jenkins Children's Hospital
            • Subspecialties Represented
            • Our Graduates
            • Life in Charleston
            • How to Apply
            • Chair's Welcome
            • Salary and Benefits
            • Contact Us
          • Child Neurology Residency
            • Current Residents
            • Curriculum
            • Directors Message
            • Diversity
            • Faculty and Staff
            • How to Apply
            • Salary and Benefits
            • Contact Us
          • Graduate Information
          • Health System Overview
          • Med Peds Residency
            • Leadership Message
            • Med Peds Clinic
            • Current Residents
            • Curriculum
            • Graduate Information
            • Diversity, Equity & Inclusion
            • How To Apply
            • Salary and Benefits
            • About Charleston
            • Contact Us
          • Peds Primary Care Residency
            • Director's Message
            • Curriculum
            • Current Residents
            • Our Graduates
            • Community Partners
            • Salary and Benefits
            • Diversity
            • How to Apply
            • Contact Us
          • Represented Schools
          • Resident Life in Charleston
        • Grand Rounds
        • Diversity Committee
          • COM Diversity Site
          • Committee Members
          • LGBTQ Services
      • Pharmacology
        • People
        • Academic Programs
        • Research
        • Redox Center
      • Psychiatry & Behav. Sciences
        • About Us
          • Faculty
            • Full-Time
            • Part-Time
            • Secondary
            • Affiliate
          • Leadership
            • About The Chair
            • Chair Update
          • Patient Care
        • Divisions & Programs
          • Divisions
            • Addiction Sciences
              • About Us
                • Contact Us
                • Locations & Directions
              • Education & Training
                • Junior Faculty Education
                  • BIRCWH
                  • Calabresi Career Development
                  • Clinical Scientists
                  • Early Career Scholars
                  • NIDA K12 Grant
                    • NIDA K12 Application
                    • Resources
                    • NIDA K12 Scholars
                • Postdoctoral Education
                  • Drug Abuse Research Training
                  • Fellowship Program
                    • Current Fellows
                    • Program Application
                    • Clinical Rotations
                    • Didactic Curriculum
                    • Graduates
                  • NIAAA T32 Grant
                  • NIDA T32 Grant
                • Predoctoral Education
                  • DART
                    • Residency Program
                    • Current Residents
                    • MUSC Flex Research Elective
                    • Summer Program
                    • Summer Research Day
                    • Application Guidelines
                    • Didactic Seminars
                    • Trainee Publications
                    • Trainee Presentations
                    • News
                    • Research Resources
                  • EDAR
                    • EDAR in the Media
                    • EDAR Mentors
                    • Current Trainees
                  • NIAAA T32 Grant
                    • Applications
                    • Didactics
                    • Facilities
                    • Information
                    • Mentors
                  • NIDA T32 Training Grant
                    • Applications
                    • T32 Didactics
                    • T32 Facilities
                    • T32 Additional Information
                    • T32 Faculty Mentors
                  • SCTR TL1 Program
                  • Summer Undergrad Program
              • ASD Faculty
                • Affiliated
              • Giving
              • Participate in a Study
              • Patient Care
              • Research
                • Addiction-Focused Centers
                  • ARC
                  • SCORE
                    • Core Components
                      • Biostatistics Resource Core
                      • Career Enhancement Core
                        • Scholar Program
                          • Current Scholars
                          • Past Scholars
                          • Program Application
                      • Leadership Administrative Core
                        • Pilot Project Program
                          • Application Process
                          • Current Pilot Projects
                          • Past Pilot Projects
                        • SABV Workshop
                    • Women's Health Interest Group
                    • MUSC BSIP
                    • Research Components
                      • Brady and Guille Component
                      • Kalivas and Reichel component
                      • McRae-Clark & Saladin
                    • SCORE Overview
                      • External Advisory Board
                      • Investigators
                      • Leadership
                      • Location and Contacts
                  • Tobacco Control
                • Research Programs
                  • Back-Flanagan Group
                    • Active Research Studies
                    • Contact Us
                    • Lab Members
                    • Publications
                    • Mental Health Resources
                • Space & Resources
              • Seminars
              • Youth Collaborative
            • Bio-behavioral Medicine
              • Faculty & Staff
              • Clinical Services
              • Education & Training
              • Research
              • Media
              • Contact Us
            • BRAIN
              • Faculty & Staff
              • Research
            • Brain Stimulation Lab
              • About
                • Clinical Trials
                • Funded Grants
                • Faculty
                • BSL Intensive Course
                • BSL Course Testimonials
              • Deep Brain Stimulation
              • Electroconvulsive Therapy
              • Patient Care
              • Vagus Nerve Stimulation
            • Child & Adolescent Psychiatry
              • Clinical Services
              • Faculty
                • Full-Time
                • Part-Time
                • Voluntary
              • Fellowship
                • Overview
                • Apply
                • About The Director
              • Research
              • Youth Collaborative
            • CPSPD